In ancient times, people use plants to draw
pictures of things like animals, trees, and other creatures they are interested
in, leaving original art works for us to find out. As time goes by, the science
of paints and coatings is developing and evolving. The painting industry has
gone through the period of using raw materials to complex chemical ingredients
auto sprayed by robotic sprayers today. We are seeing a significant change in
paint application chemistry.
Two years ago, scientists in Germany
discovered that some kind of furniture can “clean” itself if it is painted with
a titanium dioxide coating. Adding some titanium dioxide to outdoor furniture
can prevent certain bacteria and mold from growing on the coatings. Someone has
done an experiment for several years observing the titanium dioxide coated
furniture exposed to outdoor environment which shows that the tables and chairs
looked as clean as the day they were put there. Therefore, many paint
manufacturers would advertise their products having the capability to staying
clean on its own and do not need to be cleaned up all the time. This is really
a great advantage over their competitors.
Let’s get back to 1960s, there was a
Japanese scientist discovered that when the titanium dioxide was stimulated by
ultraviolet light from the sun it would destroy the molecules that allowed the
growth of bacteria and mold. The use of titanium dioxide for paint is not a new
practice. However, this technology was not adopted in manufacture process in
the past 50 years. Not until 20th century, scientists found that
this technology could be used in interior paint to move against the dirt. After
some time, scientists move forward with this research and were able to make the
materials exposed to outdoor environment where the bacteria and mold would be a
lot stronger in theory.
This recently developed chemical innovation
is changing the products and services that are related to titanium dioxide
coatings. Some years ago, paint was only considered a decorative or protective
coating on which it was applied. Since the technology of paint is developing
rapidly, the coatings are able to offer unique values and features all by
themselves. Scientists all over the world are seeking ways trying to make paint
retain its color and not crack over time. What they are desperate to achieve is
not only the common properties of coatings, but also new functions that can
generate more exciting results. The use of titanium dioxide certainly gives a
breakthrough to coating industry, but the innovation of titanium dioxide
coatings will not end here.
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